Toxic diseases
Other forms of dementia
Toxic diseases are caused by the consumption of substances, which are harmful to the human body.
- WERNICKE-KORSAKOFF SYNDROME (WKS)
Last Updated: Thursday 27 August 2015
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- Marina Yannakoudakis (UK)
- Anna Záborská (Slovakia)
- Dushana Zdravkova (Bulgaria)
- Past supporters
- EU Action on Dementia
- 2018 European Parliament Written Question on the dismantling of the Commission Expert Group on Dementia
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- Country comparisons
- 2016: Decision making and legal capacity in dementia
- 2015: Is Europe becoming more dementia friendly?
- 2013: The prevalence of dementia in Europe
- Austria
- Belgium
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- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
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- Italy
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- References
- 2013: National policies covering the care and support of people with dementia and their carers
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Jersey
- Lithuania
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- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Sweden
- Switzerland
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- United Kingdom (England, Wales and Northern Ireland)
- United Kingdom (Scotland)
- General acknowledgements
- Appendix
- 2012: National Dementia Strategies (diagnosis, treatment and research)
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Ireland
- Italy
- Jersey
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
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- United Kingdom (England)
- United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)
- United Kingdom (Scotland)
- United Kingdom (Wales)
- Acknowledgements
- 2011: Restrictions of freedom
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
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- Czech Republic
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- Estonia
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- France
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- Luxembourg
- Malta
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- Slovenia
- Sweden
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- United Kingdom - England
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- Acknowledgements
- 2010: Legal capacity and proxy decision making
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Turkey
- United Kingdom - England
- United Kingdom - Scotland
- Acknowledgements
- 2009: Healthcare and decision-making in dementia
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Turkey
- United Kingdom - England
- United Kingdom - Scotland
- Acknowledgements
- 2007: Social support systems
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Turkey
- United Kingdom - England
- United Kingdom - Scotland
- 2006: Reimbursement of anti-dementia drugs
- 2005: Home care
- Our opinion on ...
- Advance directives
- Anti-dementia drugs
- Involving people with dementia in research through PPI (patient and public involvement)
- Participation of people with dementia in clinical trials
- Policy on collaboration with other organisations
- Disclosure of the diagnosis to people with dementia and carers
- Genetic testing
- The Hague Convention for the International Protection of Adults
- Participation of people with dementia in research
- Stem Cell Research
- Recommendations on how to improve legal rights and protection of people with incapacity
- European Parliament Elections 2014
- Glasgow Declaration 2014
- Paris Declaration - 2006
- European Alzheimer's Alliance
- Ethics
- European Dementia Ethics Network
- Definitions and approaches
- Ethical issues in practice
- 2017: Dementia as a disability? Implications for ethics, policy and practice
- Preface
- Introduction
- Disability-related terms and definitions
- About disability
- Personhood and the personal experience of disability
- Human rights and opportunities
- Care, support, disability and dementia
- Working towards an inclusive society
- Conclusions
- Recommendations
- Glossary/list of abbreviations
- References
- Acknowledgements
- Appendix – Translations of impairment and disability
- 2016: Ethical issues linked to the changing definitions/use of terms related to Alzheimer’s disease
- Foreword
- Preface
- Introduction
- The new AD definitions and the ethical implications of the way we represent health and disease
- Personal identity and personhood
- Ethical issues linked to diagnosis, healthcare and research
- Broader ethical issues at the level of society
- Conclusion
- Our position
- Glossary of terms and abbreviations
- References
- Appendix 1: Acknowledgements
- Appendix 2: More information about the changing definition of AD
- 2015: Ethical dilemmas faced by professionals providing dementia care in care homes and hospitals
- Foreword
- Introduction
- Caring and coping in ethically challenging situations
- Vignettes and commentaries
- Conclusion
- Building an ethical infrastructure – a message to organisations
- References/reading list
- Acknowledgements
- Appendix 1 – Ethical principles, values and related concepts
- Appendix 2 – Short examples to describe ethical theories
- Appendix 3 – Checklist for reflecting on ethical dilemmas and ethically challenging situations
- 2014: Ethical dilemmas faced by carers and people with dementia
- Foreword
- PART 1 - Introduction
- About ethics
- PART 2 - Ethical dilemmas from the first possible signs of dementia onwards
- The period of uncertainty/not knowing (pre-diagnosis)
- The process of understanding/finding out (diagnosis)
- The initial period of adaptation (shortly after diagnosis)
- Living with dementia (getting on with routine life/adapting to challenges)
- Caring for/receiving care (when increased levels of support are needed)
- The possible transition into a care home (when continued care at home becomes problematic)
- Care for a dignified end of life
- PART 3 - Tackling ethical dilemmas
- Establish and maintain an on-going dialogue involving everyone involved or concerned about the particular issue
- Try to understand the issue and seek additional information if needed
- Try to make sense of people’s needs, wishes and concerns (i.e. what is really important to them or bothering them)
- Consider and evaluate the ethical principles and values at stake in relation to the individuals involved (including yourself) and the specific situa...
- Reflect together on possible outcomes which might be good or bad for different people concerned, bearing in mind their lived experiences
- Take a stance, act accordingly and, bearing in mind that you did your best, try to come to terms with the outcome
- Reflect on the resolution of the dilemma and what you have learnt from the experience
- References
- Acknowledgements
- 2013: The ethical issues linked to the perceptions and portrayal of dementia and people with dementia
- 2012: The ethical issues linked to restrictions of freedom of people with dementia
- Preface
- Introduction
- Restriction of the freedom to choose one’s residence or place of stay
- Freedom to live in least restrictive environment
- The restriction of the freedom to act according to individual attitudes, values and lifestyle preferences
- The restriction of the freedom to play an active role in society
- Formal acknowledgements and disclaimer
- Appendices
- Glossary
- References
- 2011: Ethics of dementia research
- The dementia ethics research project
- Background, definitions and scope
- Involving people with dementia
- Informed consent to dementia research
- Protecting the wellbeing
- Risk, benefit, burden and paternalism
- Clinical trials
- Epidemiological research
- Genetic research
- Research into end-of-life care
- The donation of brain and other tissue
- Publication and dissemination of research
- Glossary
- Annexes
- References
- 2010: The ethical issues linked to the use of assistive technology in dementia care
- 2009: Advance directives and personhood
- 2008: End-of-Life care for people with dementia
- 2017: Dementia as a disability? Implications for ethics, policy and practice
- Research
- Clinical Trials Watch
- Learn more about clinical trials
- Clinical trials by country
- Clinical trials by condition
- COGNITE study
- GENERATION S1 study
- GENERATION S2 study
- GRADUATE 1 & GRADUATE 2 studies
- HARMONY study
- LUCIDITY study
- MissionAD1 & MissionAD2 studies
- MK-4305-061 study (coming soon)
- NorAD trial (coming soon)
- SYMBAD study
- 17-AVP-786-305 study (coming soon)
- Ongoing studies but not recruiting participants
- Value of Knowing
- European Collaboration on Dementia
- Cost of dementia
- The health economical context (Welfare theory)
- Health economic aspects of dementia
- The impact of informal care
- Cost of illness and burden of dementia
- Regional/National cost of illness estimates
- Prognosis to 2030
- Sensitivity analysis
- Other European cost of illness estimates
- Regional Patterns: The societal costs of dementia in Sweden
- Regional patterns: The economic environment of Alzheimer's disease in France
- Regional patterns: Economic environment of Alzheimer’s disease in Mediterranean countries
- Regional patterns: Socio-economic impact of dementia and resourse utilisation in Hungary
- Conclusions and policy implications
- Acknowledgements
- Diagnosis and treatment of dementia
- Prevalence of dementia
- Prevention of dementia
- Psychosocial interventions
- Social Support Systems
- Cost of dementia
- PharmaCog
- Comparative studies
- Understanding dementia research
- Continence care
- Clinical Trials Watch
- Conferences
- Barcelona 2018
- Detailed programme and abstracts
- PL1. Dementia as a policy priority
- PL2. Dementia as a human rights priority
- PL3. Dementia as a care priority
- PL4 Dementia as a research priority
- P1. Policies and strategies: Dementia strategies
- P2. Genetics, prevention and treatment: Genetics, modifiable risk factors and prevention
- P3. INTERDEM Academy: The road to success for high impact writing in psychosocial research – tips and tricks
- P4. ROADMAP: Disease outcomes
- P5. Care approaches: Art and dementia
- P6. Care services: Home care
- P7. Rights and dementia-friendly society: Involving people with dementia
- P8. CEAFA/FAE: La persona cuidadora
- P9. Policies and strategies: Awareness campaigns
- P10. Genetics, prevention and treatment: Managing behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia
- P11. INTERDEM: Interdisciplinary research in dementia: interaction between biological and psychosocial factors in the onset and the course of dementia
- P12. ROADMAP: Ethics challenges for AD research and practice using real-world data
- P13. Care approaches: Dementia-friendly initiatives
- P14. Care services: Acute and hospital care
- P15. Rights and dementia-friendly society: Involving people with dementia II
- P16. CEAFA/FAE: Empoderando a las personas con Alzheimer
- P17. Policies and strategies: Cost/funding of dementia research and care
- P18. Genetics, prevention and treatment: Nutrition
- P19. INTERDEM: Symposium on implementations of technologies to support people living with dementia and carers
- P20. ROADMAP: Regulatory and HTA perspectives on real-world data in AD
- P21. Care approaches: Palliative care
- P22. Care services: Day care and respite care
- P23. Rights and dementia-friendly society: Disability and human rights approaches
- P24. CEAFA/FAE: Entorno
- P25. Policies and strategies: Global and European collaborations on dementia
- P26. Genetics, prevention and treatment: Pharmacological treatment
- P27. INTERDEM: Promoting social health in dementia
- P28. ROADMAP: Real-world data availability across Europe: What data are present, missing and heterogeneity of data collected
- P29. Care approaches: Assistive technologies
- P30. Care services: Nursing home care
- P31. Rights and dementia-friendly society: Consent and decision-making
- P32. Spanish Session (CEAFA/FAE): Plan Nacional de Alzheimer
- OP1. Care and treatment
- OP2. Dementia-friendly society and rights
- PO1. Policies and strategies
- PO2. Care approaches
- PO3. Care services
- PO4. Rights and dementia-friendly society
- PO5. Genetics, prevention and treatment
- Special symposia
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Acknowledgements
This information was gathered in the framework of the European Commission financed project "Rare forms of dementia". Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on its behalf is responsible for any use that might be made of the following information. -
